Veröffentlicht von De Gruyter

Beyond Universalism / Partager l’universel

Studies on the Contemporary / Études sur le contemporain

Herausgegeben von: Markus Messling

ISSN: 2700-1156

e-ISSN 2700-1164

Übersicht
Bände

The book series Beyond Universalism | Partager l’universel problematizes universality after Western universalism. Globalization does not necessarily entail a universal awareness. Rather, we witness a wide array of cultural, relativistic, and racist contestations of a common world. But how can universality be addressed after the necessary epistemic and ethical critique of Western universalism? Building on the importance of such concepts as materiality and reparation, narration and translation, this series seeks to understand how a new consciousness of universality is under way of being produced. How do contemporary cultural and social practices open up concrete settings so as to create experiences, reflections and agencies of a shared humanity?

The volumes of the series are peer-reviewed.

La collection Beyond Universalism | Partager l’universel pose le problème de l’universalité après l’universalisme occidental. La mondialisation n’implique pas nécessairement la conscience de faire partie d’un monde commun – en témoigne un large éventail de contestations culturelles, relativistes et racistes. Mais comment aborder l’universel après la nécessaire critique épistémique et éthique de l’universalisme occidental ? En s’appuyant sur des concepts tels que la matérialité et la réparation, la narration et la traduction, cette collection cherche à comprendre comment des pratiques culturelles et sociales contemporaines produisent, à partir de contextes concrets, des expériences, des réflexions et des agentivités qui contribuent à faire émerger une humanité partagée.

Les volumes de la collection sont soumis à l'évaluation par les pairs (peer-review).

Editorial Board　

Souleymane Bachir Diagne (Columbia University, NY)

Tammy Lai-Ming Ho (Hong Kong Baptist University)

Christopher M. Hutton (University of Hong Kong)

Ananya Jahanara Kabir (King’s College London)

Mohamed Kerrou (Beït el-Hikma, Carthage)

Soumaya Mestiri (Université de Tunis)

Olivier Remaud (EHESS Paris)

Sergio Ugalde Quintana (El Colegio de México)

Information zu Autoren / Herausgebern

Markus Messling, Universität des Saarlandes, Saarbrücken, Deutschland.

Fachgebiete

Buch Open Access 2024

Literature and the Work of Universality

Alice Duhan, Stefan Helgesson, Christina Kullberg, Paul Tenngart

Band 5 in dieser Reihe

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In an age of accelerating ecological crises, global inequalities and democratic fragility, it has become crucial to achieve renewed articulations of human commonality. With anchorage in critical theory as well as world literary studies, this volume approaches literature – and modes of literary thinking – as a key resource for such a task. "Universality" is understood here not as an established "universalism", but as a horizon towards which intellectual inquiry and literary practices orient themselves. In the field of world literature, there is by now a wide repertoire of epistemological resources through which claims to universality can be both questioned and reconfigured. If, at one end of the spectrum, world literature confronts us with the spectre of homogenisation and the commodification of difference under a regime of global capitalism, at another end renewed forms of philological, anthropological and ecological attentiveness to the particulars of languages and texts within the crucible of connected histories allow for defamiliarising perspectives both on received historical narratives and aesthetic practices. Vernacularity emerges here as a central point of reference for constructing the universal from within the particular, the idiomatic, and the experiences of social subordination or complicity.

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.0000/9783111209159
ISBN:: 9783111209159
ISBN:: 9783111209821
ISBN:: 9783111208527
Fachgebiet:: Literaturwissenschaft
Fachgebiet:: Literaturwissenschaft, allgemein
Verlag:: De Gruyter

Buch Open Access 2023

Universality after Universalism

On Francophone Literatures of the Present

Markus Messling, Michael Thomas Taylor

Band 4 in dieser Reihe

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The idea of universalism inherited from the French Revolution has been strongly discredited by its colonial history; today, it is also the target of nationalist attacks. What remains of it? Now available in English, Markus Messling's critically acclaimed study shows how contemporary Francophone literatures seek, after European universalism, approaches to a new universality, without which knowledge and justice cannot be organised in world society.

With a foreword by Souleymane Bachir Diagne

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111128306
ISBN:: 9783111128306
ISBN:: 9783111129617
ISBN:: 9783111125558
Fachgebiet:: Kulturwissenschaften
Fachgebiet:: Ausgewählte Themen in den Kulturwissenschaften
Fachgebiet:: Postcolonial Studies
Fachgebiet:: Literaturwissenschaft
Fachgebiet:: Romanische Literatur
Fachgebiet:: Französische Literatur
Fachgebiet:: 21. Jahrhundert
Fachgebiet:: Ausgewählte Themen der Literaturwissenschaft
Fachgebiet:: Postcolonial Studies
Verlag:: De Gruyter

Buch Open Access 2023

Reparation, Restitution, and the Politics of Memory / Réparation, restitution et les politiques de la mémoire

Perspectives from Literary, Historical, and Cultural Studies / Perspectives littéraires, historiques et culturelles

Mario Laarmann, Clément Ndé Fongang, Carla Seemann, Laura Vordermayer, European Research Council (ERC)

Band 3 in dieser Reihe

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Over the past roughly two decades, the interconnected concepts of reparation, restitution, and commemorative culture have gained renewed momentum – in academic discourse as much as in activist, artistic, and political contexts.

This development insists on a critique of the material and systemic conditions of societies and global relations. In their 2018 report on the restitution of looted cultural artifacts, for example, Bénédicte Savoy and Felwine Sarr discuss restitutions in the light of a new ethics of relations. Individual acts of restitution, but also the processes of material and immaterial reparation that go with them, are viewed as mediators in the by definition irreparable legacy of colonialism and its present repercussions. A new ethics of relations might even go beyond anthropocentrism: The destruction of nature in the Anthropocene and the destruction of humanity that is colonialism both require a fundamental questioning of the premises of western modernity and a radically different relationship to the world.

The present volume aims to examine different discourses and practices of reparation, bringing together perspectives from cultural studies, memory studies, post- or decolonial studies as well as literary studies. Chapters from these disciplines are complemented by contributions from the fields of philosophy, art, and literature in order to explore the multiple facets of reparation.

With contributions by Kader Attia, Lucia della Fontana, Ibou Coulibaly Diop, Alexandre Gefen, Hannah Grimmer, hn. lyonga, Helena Janeczek, Markus Messling, Clément Ndé Fongang, Aurélia Kalisky, Fabiola Obame, Angelica Pesarini, Aurore Reck, Olivier Remaud, Patricia Oster-Stierle, Sahra Rausch, Igiaba Scego, Ibrahima Sene, Christiane Solte-Gresser, Jonas Tinius.

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110799514
ISBN:: 9783110799514
ISBN:: 9783110799507
ISBN:: 9783110799538
Fachgebiet:: Kulturwissenschaften
Fachgebiet:: Ausgewählte Themen in den Kulturwissenschaften
Fachgebiet:: Gedächtnis, Erinnerung
Fachgebiet:: Postcolonial Studies
Fachgebiet:: Literaturwissenschaft
Fachgebiet:: Romanische Literatur
Fachgebiet:: Romanische Literatur, allgemein
Fachgebiet:: Ausgewählte Themen der Literaturwissenschaft
Fachgebiet:: Gedächtnis, Erinnerung
Verlag:: De Gruyter

Buch Open Access 2023

Minor Universality / Universalité mineure

Rethinking Humanity After Western Universalism / Penser l’humanité après l’universalisme occidental

Markus Messling, Jonas Tinius, European Research Council (ERC)

Band 2 in dieser Reihe

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The circulation and entanglements of human beings, data, and goods have not necessarily and by themselves generated a universalising consciousness. The "global" and the "universal", in other words, are not the same. The idea of a world-society remains highly contested. Our times are marked by the fragmentation of a double relativistic character: the inevitable critique of Western universalism on the one hand, and resurgent identitarian and neo-nationalistic claims to identity on the other. Sources of an argumentation for a strong universalism brought forward by Western traditions such as Christianity, Marxism, and Liberalism have largely lost their legitimation. All the while, manifold and situated narratives of a common world that re-address the universal are under way of being produced and gain significance. This volume tracks the development and relevance of such cultural and social practices that posit forms of what we call minor universality. It asks: Where and how do contemporary practices open up concrete settings so as to create experiences, reflections and agencies of a shared humanity?

With contributions by Isaac Bazié, Anil Bhatti, Jean-Luc Chappey, Elsie Cohen, Leyla Dakhli, Souleymane Bachir Diagne, Nicole Fischer, Albert Gouaffo, Stefan Helgesson, Fatma Hotait, Christopher M. Hutton, Ananya Jahanara Kabir, Mario Laarmann, Rukmini Bhaya Nair, Olivier Remaud, Gisèle Sapiro, Bénédicte Savoy, Maria-Anna Schiffers, Laurens Schlicht, Sergio Ugalde Quintana, Hélène Thierard, Khadija von Zinnenburg Carroll.

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110798494
ISBN:: 9783110798494
ISBN:: 9783110798647
ISBN:: 9783110798487
Fachgebiet:: Kulturwissenschaften
Fachgebiet:: Ausgewählte Themen in den Kulturwissenschaften
Fachgebiet:: Postcolonial Studies
Fachgebiet:: Literaturwissenschaft
Fachgebiet:: Romanische Literatur
Fachgebiet:: Romanische Literatur, allgemein
Fachgebiet:: Ausgewählte Themen der Literaturwissenschaft
Fachgebiet:: Postcolonial Studies
Fachgebiet:: Philosophie
Fachgebiet:: Kulturphilosophie
Verlag:: De Gruyter

Buch Open Access 2020

The Epoch of Universalism 1769–1989 / L’époque de l’universalisme 1769–1989

Franck Hofmann, Markus Messling, European Research Council (ERC)

Band 1 in dieser Reihe

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2019 witnessed the 30^th anniversary of the German reunification. But the remembrance of the fall of the Berlin Wall coincided with another event of global importance that caught much less attention: the 250^th anniversary of Napoleon Bonaparte’s birth. There is an undeniable historical and philosophical dimension to this coincidence. Napoleon’s appearance on the scene of world history seems to embody European universalism (soon thereafter in the form of a ‘modern’ imperial project); whilst scholars such as Francis Fukuyama saw in the events of 1989 its historical fulfilment. Today, we see more clearly that the fall of the Berlin Wall stands for an epistemic earthquake, which generated a world that can no longer be grasped through universal concepts. Here, we deal with the idea of Europe and of its relation to the world itself. Picking up on this contingency of world history with an ironic wink, the volume analyses in retrospect the epoch of European universalism. It focusses on its dialectics, polemically addressing and remembering both 1769 and 1989.

L’année 2019 a été marquée par le 30^e anniversaire de la réunification de l’Allemagne, éclipsant un autre événement d’envergure mondiale : le 250^e anniversaire de Napoléon Bonaparte. La dimension philosophico-historique de cette coïncidence ne peut pourtant pas être négligée : si l’arrivée de Bonaparte sur la scène de l’histoire mondiale semble incarner l’avènement de l’universalisme européen (bientôt amené à prendre sa forme « moderne » et impériale), certains penseurs ont suggéré, avec Francis Fukuyama, que « 1989 » marquait son accomplissement historique. Aujourd’hui, il apparaît au contraire que la chute du mur de Berlin a été un véritable tremblement de terre épistémique, et rendu inopérants les concepts universels. Dans le monde d’après, c’est à l’idée d’Europe et à sa relation au monde que nous avons affaire. Revenant par un geste ironique sur cette contingence historique, le présent volume se veut une analyse rétrospective de l’époque de l’universalisme, dans toute la dialectique que les commémorations de 1769/1989 ont fait surgir.

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110691504
ISBN:: 9783110691504
ISBN:: 9783110691610
ISBN:: 9783110691474
ISBN:: 9783110995183
Fachgebiet:: Geschichte
Fachgebiet:: Themen der Geschichte
Fachgebiet:: Colonial und Postcolonial History
Fachgebiet:: Literaturwissenschaft
Fachgebiet:: Romanische Literatur
Fachgebiet:: Romanische Literatur, allgemein
Fachgebiet:: Ausgewählte Themen der Literaturwissenschaft
Fachgebiet:: Postcolonial Studies
Fachgebiet:: Philosophie
Fachgebiet:: Kulturphilosophie
Verlag:: De Gruyter